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Proving Accident Fault in Stockton

California Personal Injury Attorney
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Proving Accident Fault in Stockton

Accidents can happen in the blink of an eye, leaving victims with injuries, damages, and financial burdens. In order to receive compensation for these losses, proving fault is crucial. Whether you are involved in a car accident, truck collision, or pedestrian incident, establishing who is legally responsible for the accident directly impacts your ability to recover damages. Without proving fault, insurance claims can be denied, and the full compensation you deserve may never be obtained.

In Stockton, where traffic conditions can be unpredictable and roads often congested, determining fault becomes even more critical. From busy intersections to narrow residential streets, accidents are common and the circumstances can vary greatly. Having a clear understanding of how fault is determined in Stockton accidents is essential for anyone involved in a crash. Working with an experienced attorney to investigate the facts, gather evidence, and advocate for your rights ensures that you are not left bearing the financial burden of an accident that wasn't your fault.

Understanding Fault in California Accident Law

California’s Comparative Negligence System

California follows a "pure comparative negligence" rule. This means that fault for an accident can be divided among all parties involved, with each party being assigned a percentage of fault based on their involvement in the incident. The total damages for the accident are then reduced according to the percentage of fault assigned to each party.

For example, if you are involved in an accident and the court determines that you are 30% responsible while the other driver is 70% responsible, your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of fault. So, if your total damages are $100,000, you would only be able to recover $70,000, since you are deemed partially at fault.

This system allows victims to still recover compensation even if they share some responsibility for the accident. It ensures that even those who are partially at fault can pursue claims against other parties who are more responsible for the incident.

Full vs. Partial Fault

In California, fault is not an all-or-nothing determination. Instead, it is possible for an individual to be fully or partially at fault for an accident. Full fault would mean that one party is 100% responsible for the accident, while partial fault means that multiple parties share responsibility.

Full Fault:

If one party is found to be fully at fault for the accident, they are liable for the entire amount of damages. This is typically the case when the other party's actions are clearly negligent or reckless. For example, if a driver runs a red light and crashes into another vehicle, causing injuries, the driver who ran the light may be found 100% at fault.

Partial Fault:

When an accident involves partial fault, compensation is adjusted based on the percentage of fault assigned to each party. For instance, if a driver is found 40% at fault for the accident and the other party is 60% at fault, the compensation for the damages will be reduced by the 40% assigned to the driver. So, if the damages total $50,000, the at-fault party would only recover $30,000 (60% of the total damages).

Partial fault can apply in many cases where the situation is more complex. For instance, a driver may be speeding (partially at fault), but another driver may have been distracted or failed to yield (also partially at fault). In these cases, the insurance companies or the court will assign percentages of fault to each party.

Shared Fault in Accidents

When multiple parties are involved in an accident, California’s comparative negligence system allows for shared fault, which means that more than one party can be responsible for the incident. For example:

  • Other Drivers: Often, accidents involve two or more drivers. One driver may have violated traffic laws (e.g., running a red light), while another driver may have failed to yield. Both parties could share fault based on their respective roles in causing the crash.
  • Local Government Entities: In some cases, local government entities may be held responsible for accidents caused by hazardous road conditions or poorly maintained infrastructure. For example, if a road has a large pothole that causes an accident, the city or county responsible for maintaining the road may share liability. However, the driver involved in the accident may also share some responsibility if they were speeding or distracted.
  • Product Manufacturers: When defective vehicle parts, such as faulty brakes or airbags, contribute to an accident, the manufacturer of the part may be deemed partially at fault. In these cases, both the driver and the manufacturer may be liable for the damages, depending on the circumstances.

When multiple parties are at fault, each party's degree of responsibility is assessed and used to determine their proportion of the damages. For example, if a driver is 60% responsible for the accident and the city is 40% responsible for poor road maintenance, each party would be liable for their share of the damages, which can complicate claims and negotiations.

Impact on Compensation

The primary impact of comparative negligence is the reduction of compensation based on the degree of fault assigned. California’s comparative negligence law ensures that people who are partially at fault are still entitled to compensation, but the amount they receive will be reduced according to their percentage of fault.

For example:

  • If a driver is found 20% at fault in a $100,000 claim, they can still recover $80,000.
  • If a driver is 60% at fault, they would recover $40,000.

This system is beneficial to accident victims because it allows them to pursue damages even if they share responsibility for the incident. It also encourages fairness by ensuring that compensation is based on the specific actions and decisions that led to the accident.

The Role of Insurance Companies and Negotiations

Dealing with Insurance Adjusters

Insurance adjusters play a key role in determining the outcome of your claim. They investigate the accident, assess fault, and make decisions regarding the settlement. However, it’s important to recognize that insurance companies are businesses, and their goal is to protect their profits by minimizing payouts. This means that they may try to offer you a settlement that is far lower than what you are entitled to.

How Insurance Companies Assess Fault: Insurance companies typically look at a few key factors to assess fault, including:

  • Police reports
  • Witness statements
  • Photos of the accident scene
  • Statements from the involved parties

In many cases, insurance adjusters rely heavily on the initial police report and evidence presented by both parties. They may also rely on what they interpret as "contributory negligence" or any statements you made at the scene, such as admitting fault or downplaying the severity of your injuries.

Why Not to Accept the First Offer: Often, the first offer you receive from the insurance company is a lowball offer designed to settle the claim quickly and for less money. It may not take into account the full extent of your injuries, damages, or long-term medical needs. Accepting this offer without consulting an attorney can significantly reduce your ability to recover fair compensation.

Negotiating Fault with Insurance Companies

An experienced attorney plays a crucial role in negotiations with insurance companies. They can help ensure that the right party is held responsible and that you receive the compensation you deserve. Attorneys are skilled in evaluating the evidence, understanding how fault is determined, and dealing with insurance adjusters to negotiate the best settlement possible.

The Role of an Attorney in Negotiation:

  1. Investigation and Evidence Gathering: Attorneys help ensure that all critical evidence is gathered and presented in your favor, including accident reports, witness testimony, physical evidence, and expert analysis if necessary.
  2. Negotiating with the Adjuster: Lawyers are experienced in negotiating with insurance adjusters. They know how to push back against low offers and how to argue effectively for a higher settlement based on the facts of your case.
  3. Ensuring Proper Assignment of Fault: Attorneys are familiar with how fault is assigned under California’s comparative negligence system. If the insurance company tries to assign partial fault to you unjustly, an attorney can work to counter this and protect your interests.

How Negotiation Benefits You: When an attorney handles the negotiations, they are working to make sure that:

  • You are not held responsible for a larger portion of the fault than is fair.
  • The insurance company doesn’t undervalue your damages and compensation.
  • You are compensated for all aspects of your injury, including medical expenses, lost wages, and pain and suffering.

Avoiding Common Mistakes

When trying to prove fault in an accident, there are several common mistakes that can severely impact your case. It's essential to avoid these errors to protect your right to fair compensation.

  1. Admitting Partial Fault at the Scene: After an accident, it’s natural to feel compelled to apologize or admit fault, especially if the other party seems upset. However, any admission of fault, even partial, can be used against you by the insurance company or the other party’s attorney. Always wait for a full investigation to determine fault before making any statements. It’s best to say as little as possible at the scene.
  2. Failing to Seek Medical Attention Immediately: Delaying medical treatment can hurt your case in multiple ways. First, it can allow the insurance company to argue that your injuries weren’t serious, as you didn’t seek immediate treatment. Secondly, delaying treatment can allow your injuries to worsen, and your claim may not adequately cover future medical expenses. Always seek medical attention as soon as possible, even if your injuries seem minor at first. Prompt treatment helps document the severity of your injuries and supports your claim.
  3. Not Documenting Evidence at the Scene: Failing to gather sufficient evidence at the scene of the accident can significantly hinder your ability to prove fault. Ensure that you collect important details, such as:
    • Taking photos of the scene, vehicles, damages, and any visible injuries.
    • Collecting contact information from witnesses.
    • Getting a copy of the police report or ensuring the accident is officially documented.
  4. Not Consulting an Attorney Early: Insurance companies may try to pressure you into settling quickly or accepting a lower offer. Consulting with an attorney as soon as possible ensures that your rights are protected and that you don’t make any decisions that could negatively impact your case. Attorneys can help manage all communications with the insurance company, preventing you from saying anything that could inadvertently harm your case.

Contact Drake Law Firm for Legal Help in Stockton

If you’ve been involved in an accident in Stockton, proving fault can be challenging, but you don’t have to face it alone. Drake Law Firm is here to offer you expert legal guidance and fight for your rights. Our experienced attorneys understand the complexities of accident fault determination and will work tirelessly to ensure you get the compensation you deserve. Here’s how you can get in touch with us:

At Drake Law Firm, we are dedicated to securing the best possible outcomes for accident victims in Stockton. With years of experience handling complex accident cases, our firm has a proven track record of success. We take pride in representing our clients with dedication and compassion, ensuring that your rights are protected and that you receive fair compensation for your injuries, property damage, and other losses.

Don’t wait to get the help you need. Contact Drake Law Firm today to schedule your free consultation and start building a strong case with our expert legal team.

Contact Information:

  • Phone: 1-844-513-7253 
  • Online: drakelawgroup.com 
  • Office Locations
    • Los Angeles: 19935 Ventura Blvd, 3rd Floor, Woodland Hills, CA 91364
    • San Francisco: 50 California St, 15th Floor, San Francisco, CA 94111
    • Stockton: 2291 W. March Lane, Suite A115, Stockton, CA 95207
    • Fresno: 5588 N. Palm Ave., Fresno, CA 93704

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Los Angeles Office
19935 Ventura Blvd
3rd Floor
Woodland Hills, CA 91364
Stockton Office
2291 W. March Lane St.
Suite A115
Stockton, CA  95207
Fresno Office
5588 N. Palm Ave.
Fresno, CA 93704
Fresno Office
Address is 7033 N Fresno Steet, Suite 302, Fresno, CA 93720
San Francisco Office
50 California St.
15th Floor
San Francisco, CA 94111
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